Ways to update Ubuntu to the latest version Method 1: Graphical User Interface Important! The steps in this guide are based on Ubuntu 21.10 and the upgrade will be to version 22.04. Therefore, there may be some differences in graphic design and layout of interface elements. …
Changing the MAC address in Linux Step 1: Get the adapter name and address Before you can change an existing MAC, you need to find out its current value. Like most system operations, the one we are dealing with is done through the terminal. You can launch the required application in various ways. …
Renaming files in Linux In any operating system, be it Linux or Windows, it may be necessary to change the name of the file. And if Windows users cope with this operation without unnecessary problems, then on Linux they may encounter difficulties due to their ignorance of the system and the abundance of many …
Finding free disk space in Linux After a long time working on the computer, a lot of files accumulate on the disk, thus taking up free space. Sometimes it becomes so small that the computer starts to lose performance and the installation of new software cannot be completed. To prevent this from happening, you should…
Guide to Setting Up Internet Connection on Ubuntu Server Due to the fact that the Ubuntu Server operating system does not have a graphical interface, users encounter difficulties when trying to set up an Internet connection. This article will tell you which commands you need to use and which files to adjust to achieve the desired result. Read...
Debian Internet Connection Setup Guide Debian is a specific operating system. Most of the users, having installed it, experience all sorts of problems while working with it. The fact is that this operating system needs to configure most of the components. This article will discuss how to configure networking in Debian. Read...
Samba Setup Guide on Ubuntu If you need to work with the same files on different computers running different operating systems, Samba will help you with this. But setting up shared folders on your own is not that easy, and for a normal user, this task is quite impossible. This article will show you how to set up Samba...
Ways to start System Monitor in Ubuntu Most of the users know that the Windows operating system has a classic Task Manager application that allows you to monitor all running processes and perform certain actions with them. Linux kernel-based distributions, there is also a tool, but it's called "Monitor...
Unpacking TAR.GZ files on Linux TAR.GZ is considered the standard data type for file systems on the Linux operating system: a normal file compressed using the Gzip utility. In such directories, various programs and lists of folders and objects are often distributed, which makes it possible to comfortably move between devices. Unpack this guy...
Examples of Linux cat commands Linux operating systems have many built-in utilities, the interaction of which is carried out by entering the appropriate commands in the "Terminal" with various arguments. Thanks to this, the user can in all ways manage the operating system itself, various parameters and available files. One of the most popular commands is cat , and it is…
Configuring access rights in Linux Linux kernel-based operating systems have a permission configuration tool that allows you to share access rights between accounts. This restricts access to certain files, directories, or applications. In total, there are three types of such rights: read, write, and execute. Any …
The ln Command in Linux The ln command in Linux kernel-based operating systems is used to create hard and symbolic links to files. The user is required to respect the syntax of the utility, to specify the correct options and the location of the files. Today we would like to tell not only about the action…
Viewing a list of drives in Linux Novice users who have recently switched to one of the Linux distributions often have a question related to viewing the list of mapped drives. The graphical shell file manager is often radically different from the “Explorer” itself in Windows, so…
Formatting a disk in Linux When working with the Linux operating system, every user may be faced with the need to format the built-in or external hard drive. Especially often, questions on this topic arise from novice users who are just beginning to get acquainted with this family of operating systems, since the …
Installing Midnight Commander on Debian Midnight Commander (MC) is one of the most popular file managers for Linux, which has earned its fame for its convenient implementation of a two-window interface. Unfortunately, it is not installed in distributions by default, so every user who wants to try this program...
Installing MySQL on CentOS 7 MySQL is rightfully considered one of the best database management systems, therefore it is actively used by both professionals and amateurs in the field of working with websites and various applications. For this tool to work properly, it must be installed on the operating system and…
Samba Setup on CentOS 7 File Server (FS) on Linux operating systems can be used for various purposes, but in most cases it is used to create local network and shared folders with Windows based computers. Samba is rightfully considered the most popular FS today. It is pre-installed...
Using the touch command in Linux As you know, Linux operating systems have a large number of built-in terminal commands that perform a wide variety of actions. Some of them allow you to install programs, others are for managing logical volumes and hard drives. Among them are those that are designed to interact with files. One of these …
Mounting disks in Linux Method 1: GParted utility There are completely different methods for mounting disks in Linux, but novice users will find it easier to interact with programs that have a graphical interface. One such solution is GParted, which is installed by default on many popular distributions. We propose to start with it. Start the system...
Using RDP Clients on Linux RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) technology allows users of the same or different versions of operating systems to remotely control a computer. There are special clients, different from console utilities, where this option is implemented through a graphical interface, which means...
Installing ArchLinux Graphically Method 1: Zen Installer There are several graphical installers for ArchLinux that can be covered in one article, but we decided to stick with the three most popular options. I would like to start with Zen Installer, as it is the most flexible installer that allows you to perform all the actions that are done in the console during…
Debian 9 Installation Guide The Debian operating system is one of the first distributions based on the Linux kernel. In view of this, the installation process may seem complicated to many users who have just decided to get acquainted with this system. To avoid problems during it, it is recommended to follow the instructions that are…
Instructions for creating a bootable Ubuntu flash drive Windows operating system users can very easily create a bootable flash drive with an Ubuntu image on it. You can use special software to do it. To burn Ubuntu, you need to have an ISO image of the operating system which will be stored in...
Instructions on how to install an operating system on a flash drive using Kali Linux as an example Having a complete operating system on a USB stick is very convenient. After all, you can run it from a USB flash drive on any computer or laptop. Using a Live CD on removable media...
Step-by-step guide to install Linux from a pen drive Disks to install Linux on a PC or laptop are hardly used anymore. It is much easier to write the image to a flash drive and quickly install the new operating system. No need to bother with a drive, which can...
Find out the version of the Linux distribution Any operating system has special tools or methods that allow you to find out its version. Linux-based distributions are no exception. In this article we will talk about how to find out the version of Linux. Also read: How to find out the version of the operating system in Windows 10 Find out the …
Creating and deleting files in Linux Creating or deleting a file in Linux: what could be easier? However, in some situations, your tried and true method may not work. In that case, it is convenient to look for a solution to the problem, but if you don't have time for it, you can use other ways to create…
Popular text editors for Linux There are many text editors developed specifically for the Linux platform, but the most useful among the existing ones are the so-called integrated development environments. They are not only used to create text documents, but also to develop applications. This article presents the 10 most effective programs. …
Popular Linux Virtual Machines Sometimes it is necessary to use several operating systems simultaneously or alternately on the same personal computer. If you don't want to dual boot, you can use one remaining option: install a virtual machine for the Linux operating system. With enough RAM and virtual memory, and the necessary CPU power, …
Upgrading from Debian 8 to version 9 This article will guide you through upgrading from Debian 8 to version 9. It will be broken down into a few basic steps that you must follow in sequence. You will also be given the basic commands to perform all the steps described. Please Be Careful. Instructions for updating the …
Frequently used commands in Linux "Terminal" Like Windows, Linux has a certain set of commands for more convenient and faster work in the operating system. But if in the first case we call a utility or perform an action from the “Command Line” (cmd), in the second…
Adding users to a group in Linux Nowadays, any operating system is not considered complete if it does not have multi-user mode. This is the case for Linux. Before, there were only three basic flags that controlled each user's access rights: read, write, and execute. However, the developers realized more…
Viewing the list of users in Linux There are times when you need to know which users are logged into your Linux operating system. This may be necessary to determine if there are redundant users, if a particular user or a whole group of users needs their personal data changed. Also read: How…
Full installation of Linux on a flash drive Everyone knows that operating systems (OS) are installed on hard drives or SSDs, that is, in the memory of the computer, but not everyone has heard of a full installation of the OS on a flash drive. With Windows, unfortunately, it is not possible...
Find out the size of the folder in Linux Knowing as much information as possible about the system will make it easier for the user to determine all the nuances of its operation. Knowing the size of folders in Linux is important, but first we need to know how to get this information. Also read: How to find out the version of the distribution of …
Popular antivirus for Linux The antivirus in any operating system is an element whose presence never hurts. Of course, the built-in "defenders" are able to prevent malicious software from entering the system, but their performance is usually much worse, and installing third-party software on your computer will protect you...
Guidelines for installing MySQL on Ubuntu MySQL is a database management system that is used all over the world. It is mainly used in the development of web pages. If your computer uses Ubuntu as the main operating system (OS), it can be difficult to install this software because you have to work in "Terminal".running...
Guidelines for setting up an Internet connection in Ubuntu Many users encounter problems when trying to set up an Internet connection in Ubuntu. Most of the time it is due to inexperience, but there can be other reasons as well. This article will provide instructions on how to set up various types of connections with a detailed breakdown…
Guide to Installing PHP on an Ubuntu Server Web application developers may have difficulty installing the PHP scripting language on Ubuntu Server. It is due to many factors. But with this guide, everyone will be able to avoid mistakes during the installation. Installing PHP on Ubuntu Server Installing PHP on …
Ubuntu Server Installation Guide Installing Ubuntu Server is not much different from installing the desktop version of this operating system, but many users remain cautious about installing the server version of the OS on their hard drive themselves. . This is partly justified, but...
Linux Mint Installation Guide Installing an operating system (OS) is a complicated process that requires considerable computer skills. And while many people already know how to install Windows on their computer, Linux Mint is more complicated. This article aims to explain to the average user all the nuances that arise when installing the …
Configuring Debian after installation Debian cannot claim to be fully operational right after it is installed. It is the type of operating system that needs to be configured first, and this article will show how to do it. Also Read: Popular Linux Distributions Configuring Debian Because of Debian's many installation options (networked, basic, …
Searching for Files in Linux When working on any operating system, it is sometimes necessary to use tools to quickly search for a particular file. This is also true for Linux, so all possible ways to search for files on this operating system will be discussed below. Both the file management tools and…
Kali Linux Installation Guide To install the operating system, you will need a 4GB or larger flash drive. The Kali Linux image will be written to it, and the computer will boot from it. If you have the drive, you can skip to the step-by-step instructions. Step 1: Download the system image…
Installing and Configuring CentOS 7 Installation of CentOS 7 operating system differs in many ways from the same procedure with other Linux kernel-based distributions, so even an experienced user may encounter many problems when performing this task. In addition, the system is configured at the time of installation. …
Linux tcpdump examples If you need to analyze or intercept network packets on Linux, the best way to do this is to use the tcpdump console utility. But the problem arises in its complicated management. The average user will find it quite uncomfortable, but that's just at first glance. In this article, we will tell how to…
Installing Linux from a USB Flash Drive Linux kernel operating systems are not the most popular. Therefore, most users do not know how to install them on their computer. In this article we will present the installation instructions for the most popular Linux distributions. Installing Linux All of the following...
System Requirements of Different Linux Distributions Linux is the collective name for a family of open source operating systems based on the Linux kernel. There are quite a few distributions based on it. All of them usually include a standard set of utilities, programs and other innovations of their own. Due to the use of different desktop environments...